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[1]柴　宽,高　佳,李小刚,等.钛酸钾晶须改性偏高岭土基多孔地质聚合物的制备与性能[J].武汉工程大学学报,2021,43(02):158-164.[doi:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202106005]
　CHAI Kuan,GAO Jia,LI Xiaogang,et al.Preparation and Properties of Metakaolin Based Porous Geopolymer Modified by Potassium Titanate Whisker[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2021,43(02):158-164.[doi:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202106005]
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钛酸钾晶须改性偏高岭土基多孔地质聚合物的制备与性能(/HTML)
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《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
43
期数:
2021年02期
页码:
158-164
栏目:
材料科学与工程
出版日期:
2021-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preparation and Properties of Metakaolin Based Porous Geopolymer Modified by Potassium Titanate Whisker
文章编号:
1674 - 2869（2022）02 - 0158 - 07
作者:
柴　宽1; 高　佳1; 李小刚2; 王相元3; 蔡　璐1; 吴艳光*1; 张云飞1
1. 武汉工程大学材料科学与工程学院，湖北 武汉 430205；2. 北京蓝色星球低碳科技有限公司，北京 100053；3. 北京安联国科科技咨询有限公司，北京 101312
Author(s):
CHAI Kuan1; GAO Jia1; LI Xiaogang2; WANG Xiangyuan3; CAI Lu1; WU Yanguang*1; ZHANG Yunfei1
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering，Wuhan Institute of Technology， Wuhan 430205， China；2. Beijing Blue Planet Low Carbon Technology Co.，Ltd， Beijing 100053， China；3. Beijing Allianz Technology Consulting Co.，Ltd， Beijing 101312， China
关键词:
地质聚合物; 钛酸钾晶须; 抗压强度; 孔隙率; 导热系数
Keywords:
geopolymer; potassium titanate whisker; compressive strength; porosity; coefficient of thermal conductivity
分类号:
TU528
DOI:
10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202106005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为提高多孔地质聚合物的力学强度和隔热性能，分别以双氧水（H2O2）和十二烷基硫酸钠（SDS）为发泡剂和稳泡剂，采用化学发泡法制备了由钛酸钾晶须改性的偏高岭土基多孔地质聚合物材料，对其进行了微观结构表征及性能测试。结果表明，当发泡剂和稳泡剂质量分数分别为2.0%和1.5%时，孔结构分布均匀，总孔隙率最高可达51.6%，平均孔径为0.87 mm，其抗压强度为3.63 MPa；随着钛酸钾晶须质量分数从0.0%增至10.0%时，其最高抗压强度可达4.11 MPa。在钛酸钾晶须质量分数为20%时，其最低导热系数可达0.048 W/（m?K），相比于空白样，抗压强度提高了13.22%，导热系数降低了80.80%。钛酸钾晶须的引入可以明显提高多孔地质聚合物的抗压强度和隔热性能。
Abstract:
To improve the mechanical strength and thermal insulation performance of porous geopolymer，the metakaolin based porous geopolymer material modified by potassium titanate whisker was prepared by chemical foaming method with hydrogen peroxide and sodium dodecyl sulfate as foaming agent and stabilizing agent respectively， and its microstructure and properties were characterized. The results show that when the mass fractions of foaming agent and foaming stabilizer are 2.0% and 1.5%，respectively，the pore structure is evenly distributed，the total porosity is up to 51.6%，the average pore diameter is 0.87 mm，and the compressive strength is 3.63 MPa；When the mass fraction of potassium titanate whisker increases from 0.0% to 10.0%，its maximum compressive strength can reach 4.11 MPa. When the mass fraction of potassium titanate whisker is 20%，the lowest thermal conductivity can reach 0.048 W/（m?K）. Compared with the blank sample，the compressive strength increases by 13.22% while the thermal conductivity decreases by 80.80%. It is demonstrated that the introduction of potassium titanate whisker can significantly improve the compressive strength and thermal insulation performance of porous geopolymer.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2021-06-07基金项目：湖北省自然科学基金（2020CFB649）作者简介：柴　宽，硕士研究生。E-mail：[email protected]*通讯作者：吴艳光，博士，副教授。E-mail：[email protected]引文格式：柴宽，高佳，李小刚，等. 钛酸钾晶须改性偏高岭土基多孔地质聚合物的制备与性能［J］. 武汉工程大学学报，2022，44（2）：158-164.
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-04-28