|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]陈家林,贾涛.油井数据地面传输仪的设计[J].武汉工程大学学报,2014,(05):68-73.[doi:103969/jissn16742869201405015]
 CHEN Jia lin,JIA Tao.Design of welldata groundtransmission device[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2014,(05):68-73.[doi:103969/jissn16742869201405015]
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油井数据地面传输仪的设计(/HTML)
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《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
期数:
2014年05期
页码:
68-73
栏目:
机电与信息工程
出版日期:
2014-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design of welldata groundtransmission device
文章编号:
16742869(2014)05006806
作者:
陈家林贾涛
武汉工程大学电气信息学院,湖北 武汉 430205
Author(s):
CHEN Jialin JIA Tao
School of Electric and Information Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205,China
关键词:
嵌入式系统Modbus协议实时性
Keywords:
embedded systemsModbus protocolrealtime
分类号:
TP273.5
DOI:
103969/jissn16742869201405015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了满足油田自动化实时监测油井数据的需求,设计了一种将井内数据传至地面并供现场或者后台服务器进行实时获取的地面传输仪.首先该传输仪采用32位低功耗微控制器STM32L152作为主控芯片,并以嵌入式实时操作系统μC/OSII作为软件平台;然后该传输仪根据工业485总线传输以及Modbus串行总线协议,并通过μC/OSII的系统接口函数以及其多任务处理环境,实现了Modbus协议主从站分时无冲突的数据处理和数据收发;最后通过外扩Flash芯片以及液晶显示实现本地数据存储以及人机交互功能.地面传输仪通过连接上位机模拟的从站采集仪器和主站服务器进行系统传输测试,根据其内部的主站协议实现总线内子设备数据的获取,同时通过内部的从站协议实现数据后台共享.测试结果表明该传输仪实现了在总线中可同时连接多个采集仪器与一个主站服务器同时进行数据传输,满足实际应用的要求.
Abstract:
To meet the needs of monitoring realtime well data on the oil field automation, a small welldata groundtransmission device based embedded system was designed to provide the realtime access of data from well to ground for the backend server or the scene.Firstly, a 32bit lowpower microcontroller STM32L152 was used as a main control chip and the embedded realtime operating system μC/OSII as software platform.Secondly, according to the Modbus serial bus protocol and the industrial 485 bus, system interface functions and multitasking environment of the μC/OSII were applied on Modbus protocol masterslave station with conflictfree data processing and transceiving.Finally, local data store and humancomputer interaction were realized by outside enlarging flash chips and liquid crystal display.The system transmission was tested by data ground transmission device connected to PC simulating the collection instrument and master station server, according to the internal host protocol implementing equipment data acquisition and the internal slave protocol implementing equipment data sharing.Result shows that data transmission between multiple acquisition instruments and a main server at the same time is realized by the transmission device, which meets the needs of actual application.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:20140413作者简介:陈家林(1962),湖北武汉人,男,硕士,副教授.研究方向:嵌入式系统与现场总线技术.
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-06-15